modulo(a,p) computes the a modulo p.
Fortran 95 and later
result = modulo(a, p)a - Shall be a scalar of type integer or real.p - Shall be a scalar of the same type and kind as a. It shall not be zero.The type and kind of the result are those of the arguments.
a and p are of type integer: modulo(a,p) has the value of a - floor (real(a) / real(p)) * p.a and p are of type real: modulo(a,p) has the value of a - floor (a / p) * p.The returned value has the same sign as p and a magnitude less than the magnitude of p.
program test_modulo
  print *, modulo(17,3)        ! yields 2
  print *, modulo(17.5,5.5)    ! yields 1.0
  print *, modulo(-17,3)       ! yields 1
  print *, modulo(-17.5,5.5)   ! yields 4.5
  print *, modulo(17,-3)       ! yields -1
  print *, modulo(17.5,-5.5)   ! yields -4.5
end program